Passing the theory test: process, error points & 10 tips

The German theory test is very manageable – if you know the points system and practise the right way. We explain the process, the notorious 5-point trap and give you 10 concrete tips to pass first time.

FDFine Driving Driving School·Updated: July 2026·Reading time approx. 5 min
Contents

How the test works

You take the Class B theory test on a computer at TÜV or DEKRA. It consists of 30 questions:

  • 20 basic-material questions (apply to all classes)
  • 10 class-specific questions (Class B)

Some questions include images or short videos. You have plenty of time (around 30–45 minutes) – so speed isn't the problem, accuracy is.

Error points & the 5-point trap

Each question carries a weight of 2 to 5 error points, depending on how important it is for safe driving. To pass:

You may have a maximum of 10 error points. But beware of the trap: if you answer two 5-point questions incorrectly, you fail – even if the total is "only" 10.

5-point questions are usually the safety-critical topics (e.g. right of way). These are exactly the ones you should master with confidence.

Cost & retake

ItemCost (guide value)
Exam fee TÜV/DEKRAapprox. €25
Driving school presentation feedepends on the school
Retake after failingafter at least 2 weeks, fees again

Didn't pass? No drama – but every attempt costs money and time. That's why good preparation pays off twice.

10 tips to pass first time

  1. Use the official app / question catalogue – the test uses only the official catalogue.
  2. Learn daily in small chunks rather than everything at once.
  3. Mark your error questions and repeat them until they stick.
  4. Read questions carefully – many mistakes come from missing words like "not" or "only".
  5. Memorise the numbers (distances, blood-alcohol limits, fines, tread depth).
  6. Prioritise 5-point topics (right of way, hazard situations).
  7. Check all options in multiple-choice – often more than one is correct.
  8. Do exam simulations until you stay reliably below 10 points.
  9. Sleep well the night before – rested, you read more accurately.
  10. Stay calm – you have enough time, read every question twice.

Reach the exam confidently – with app support

At Fine Driving you learn with a modern online theory app and are supported by experienced instructors – in German or English.

Book a consultationTo the car licence

Taking the test in English (and other languages)

Good to know for international learners: besides German, the theory test is available in several foreign languages – including English. At Fine Driving you get theory and practice in German and English. More about us →

FAQ

How many error points are allowed?
A maximum of 10. But two incorrectly answered 5-point questions still mean failing.
How many questions do I have to answer?
30 questions (20 basic + 10 class-specific) on a computer.
How often can I retake it?
Essentially as often as needed, each time with at least 2 weeks' gap and repeated fees.
Can I take the exam in English?
Yes, English is available as an exam language.
→ Car licence costs in Munich → The education voucher explained → To the car licence page

This article is for general information. The official question catalogue and applicable exam rules are decisive. As of July 2026.

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